We, the Boston University Imaging Science Team, use various imaging techniques to study a wide range of interesting atmospheric phenomena on the Earth and on other planets in our solar system. 

We employ all-sky imagers and spectrographs for our terrestrial atmospheric studies and two small telescopes (4" and 20") for our planetary work.  Our instruments are designed and built here at BU and stationed as nearby as Westford, MA, and as far away as Argentina. 

We image, for example, the aurora:  Most commonly known as the northern or southern lights, these wispy, changing bands of light can be seen from dark locations at high latitudes in both hemispheres. They are caused by electrically-charged ions and electrons in the magnetosphere that travel along magnetic field lines and collide with neutral particles in our atmosphere.  When these particles release their new energy in the form of photons, we see this as light.  If the emission levels are high enough, our eyes can perceive the typical green and red aurora. 

Another form of aurora, called the SAR Arc (Stable Auroral Red) is less widely known because unlike high latitude aurora, we cannot see a SAR arc with the naked eye. These structures are more stable in both time and shape than rayed or diffuse aurora and are only observed at 6300 Å, an emission line of oxygen.  Our specialty is taking pictures of things you cannot see.