Physics Division

Theory Group

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      • (1) Many manifestations of nonperturbative
        Q C D
      • (2) Facing up to contemporary challenges in light nuclei
      • (3) Nonperturbative Q C D: The Promise of a Bridge from elementary interactions to nuclear forces
      • (4) Mathematical Aspects of Hadron Physics
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Astrophysics Luncheon






When: 12:00 noon, first Thursday of each month

Where: Conference Rooms A and B, Argonne Cafeteria (Bldg 213)

Organizers:

  • Ken Nollett (PHY, 2-8264, nollett anl.gov)
  • Michael Pellin (MSD, 2-3510, pellin anl.gov)
  • Ernst Rehm (PHY, 2-4073, rehm anl.gov)
  • Jim Truran (PHY and University of Chicago, 773-702-9584, truran nova.uchicago.edu)
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To join the e-mail list and/or volunteer to give a talk about your group's research, please contact any of the organizers.

Here is our schedule:

2012
January 5 Sergio Almaraz (PHY) Nucleosynthesis of light proton-rich nuclei in novae and x-ray bursts -- the importance of 18Ne and 30S
February 2 Yoram Lithwick (Northwestern) Secular Chaos: Formation of Hot Jupiters and the Organization of Planetary Systems
March 1 no astrolunch no astrolunch
April 5 Dan Hooper (UofC/Fermilab) Searching for Dark Matter in the Discovery Age
May 3 Suman Bhattacharya (HEP) Simulating the Universe Beyond ΛCDM

2011

January 6 Hugh Lippincott (Fermilab) Detecting Dark Matter with Liquid Argon (and Neon)
February 3 Rahul Biswas (HEP) Voids as a probe of cosmology
March 3 Ami Glasner
(Racah Institute,
Hebrew University of Jerusalem,
U of C Visiting Scholar)
Burning in Novae - The Hydro View
April 7 No astro lunch No astro lunch
May 5 Claudio Ugalde (PHY and U of C) Stellar carbon astration: past, present, and future investigations
June 2 No astro lunch No astro lunch
July 7 David Chamulak (PHY) Cosmic Fireworks: An introduction to supernovae
August 4 Amol Upadhye (HEP) How dark is dark energy? A laboratory search for couplings between photons and chameleon dark energy
September 1 No astro lunch Labor Day break
October 6 Larry Nittler
(Carnegie Institution of Washington)
Supernova dust in the Solar System
November 3 Salman Habib (HEP) A Guided Tour of the LSST Science Book
December 1 Tom Davison (U of C) Hypervelocity impacts: their role in the thermal evolution of planetesimals

2010

January 7 No astrolunch No astrolunch
February 4 Thomas Stephan (U of C and MSD) Fire and ice - four years after Stardust's return - what have we learned?
March 4 Elizabeth Buckley-Geer (Fermilab) Strong and Weak Lensing Studies at Fermilab
April 1 Hwajung Kang
(Dartmouth College)
Cosmic Velocity Flows in the Large Scale with Sloan Data Release 7 Early-Type Galaxies
May 6 Chithra Nair (NE) Nuclear Astrophysics with real photons: Exploring the p-nuclei
June 3 Peter Bertone (PHY) The astrophysical rate for the 14N(p,γ)15O reaction, its role in stellar evolution, and some recent results
July 1 Ken Nollett (PHY) Nucleosynthesis, galaxy clusters, the microwave background, and the initial baryon distribution
August 5 Clarence Chang (U of C/KICP) Astrophysics and Cosmology with the South Pole Telescope
September 2 Bob Wagner (HEP) Indirect Dark Matter Searches Using Gamma-ray Telescopes
October 7 Ken Nollett (PHY) Discussion of the Astro2010 Astronomy and Astrophysics Decadal Survey
November 4 No astro lunch APS Division of Nuclear Physics meeting in Santa Fe
December 2 Philipp Heck (Field Museum) Experimental Interstellar Residence Times of Presolar Dust Grains from Meteorites

2009

January 8 Kathryn Schaffer (U of C/KICP) Science with the South Pole Telescope
February 5 Mike Savina (MSD) What stars are made of: Stardust and solar wind research at Argonne
March 5 Eric Silver
(Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics)
X-Ray Spectroscopy of Highly Charged Ions in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas
April 2 Ken Nollett (PHY) Fusion cross sections in the Sun
(5th anniversary talk!)
May 7 Jim Truran (U of C and PHY) CNO breakout and nova nucleosynthesis
June 4 Andy Smith (HEP) Gamma-ray astronomy and VERITAS
July 2 Francesca Primas
(European Southern Observatory)
Abundances, abundances, and still more abundances...
the chemical evolution of the Galaxy and beyond
August 6 Jason Clark (PHY) Explaining the abundances of the elements through precise atomic mass measurements
September 3 Yeunjin Kim (U of C) Nucleosynthesis of Supernova Type Ia
October 1 Eun-Joo Ahn (Fermilab) Composition of the highest energy cosmic rays
November 5 David Chamulak (PHY) Isotopic Gradients in Type Ia Supernovae: A Fingerprint of Detonation
December 3 Michael Paul
(Hebrew University of Jerusalem)
146Sm Geological Chronometer: Progress report on detection, half-life and production


2008

January 3 Joe Bernstein (HEP) Probing the Depths: Relativistic, Hydrodynamic Simulations and X-ray Observations of Pulsar Wind Nebulae
SPECIAL LOCATION - BUILDING 203, ROOM R-150
February 7 Andrew Sonnenschein (Fermilab) COUPP: Searching for Dark Matter with Bubble Chambers
March 6 Emil Tripa (MSD) Measurements of Solar Wind Composition in GENESIS Mission Returned Samples
April 3 Casey Meakin (U of C) Delayed surface detonation models of thermonuclear supernovae: hydrodynamics and nucleosynthesis
SPECIAL LOCATION - BUILDING 203, ROOM R-150
May 1 Steve Kuhlmann (HEP) Dark Energy Survey
June 6 Catherine Deibel
(PHY and Michigan State University)
Galactic Nucleosynthesis of 26Al
July 3 No astro lunch Independence Day
August 7 Ivo Seitenzahl (U of C) Initiation of Detonations and Energetics of Type Ia Supernovae
September 4 Kim Knight (Chicago Center for Cosmochemistry) Trace element compositions from pre-solar grains: Understanding the record of stellar conditions preserved in SiC grains using synchrotron X-ray fluorescence
October 2 Claudio Ugalde (PHY) The sites and mechanisms of galactic fluorine synthesis
November 6 Gensheng Wang (MSD) Absorber Coupled TES Bolometer For Cosmic Microwave Background Polarization Anisotropy Measurements
December 4 Jennifer Sobeck (U of C) Key Issues With Regard to the Derivation of Stellar Photospheric Abundances from Spectra


2007

January 4 Dragan Huterer (U of C, KICP) Cosmological Probes of Dark Energy in the Universe
February 1 Ken Nollett (PHY) The cosmological context of nuclear astrophysics
March 1 Dean Townsley (U of C) Flame Evolution During the Deflagration of a White Dwarf in a Type Ia Supernova
April 5 Steve Kuhlmann (HEP) Calibration of the Air Fluorescence Measurement of Cosmic Rays
May 3 Darek Seweryniak (PHY) Studies of explosive stellar environments using GAMMASPHERE
June 7 Deirdre Horan (HEP) VERITAS -- History, Status and First Results
July 5 Hye Young Lee (PHY) Recent Experiments on Nuclear Astrophysics at University of Notre Dame:
Measurements related to the p-process, the r-process, and more
August 2 Amanda Karakas (Australian National University and PHY) Nucleosynthesis in low- and intermediate-mass stars
September 7 No Seminar
October 4 Khalil Farouqi (U of C) Modern r-process calculations - from the static waiting point approximation to dynamical network calculations
November 1 No astro lunch - special HEP seminar at 11:00 "Recent Auger Results" - Aaron Chou (NYU) - 362 auditorium
December 6 Carla Fröhlich (U of C) Nucleosynthesis in the Explosion of Massive Stars
SPECIAL LOCATION - BUILDING 203, ROOM R-150


2006

January 5 Alan Calder (U of C) Type Ia Supernova Explosions: Deflagration to Detonation
February 2 Nicolas Dauphas (U of C) Galactic chemical evolution and extinct/extant radiochronometers
March 2 Julia Barzyk (U of C and MSD) Measurement of the isotopic compositions of six elements in individual presolar SiC grains
April 6 No lunch because of... 3rd Argonne/MSU/INT/JINA RIA Theory Workshop
May 4 Bob Wagner (HEP) The Track Imaging Cerenkov Experiment (TrICE) Telescope at Argonne
June 1 Xiaodong Tang (PHY) A New Measurement of the E1 Component of the 12C(α,γ)16O Reaction
July 6 Fang Peng (U of C) Sedimentation and Type I X-ray bursts
August 3 Hal Spinka (HEP) Detection of Ultra-High Energy Cosmic Rays Using Radar
September 7 Jonathan Levine (Chicago Center for Cosmochemistry) Lunar, Planetary, and Solar Science from Glass Impact Spherules
October 5 Tom Dombeck (University of Hawaii) Pan-STARRS: A Time Survey of the Northern Sky
November 2 No Seminar
December 7 Mike Savina (MSD) STARDUST: NASA's comet dust return mission


2005

January 6 Andy Davis (U of C) Nuclear astrophysics and the Chicago Center for Cosmochemistry
February 3 Irshad Ahmad (PHY) Precise measurement of long half-lives for astrophysics and geochemistry
March 3 Dean Townsley (U of C) Characterizing and Understanding Accreting White Dwarf Stars
April 7 Toru Yada (Academica Sinica and MSD) Silicate Stardust in Antarctic Micrometeorites
May 5 Paolo Privitera (University of Rome) Fluorescence detection of ultra high energy cosmic rays
June 2 Jason Tumlinson (U of C) Near-Field Cosmology, or, What The Galaxy Can Teach Us About the First Stars
July 7 Mike Papka (MCS) Visualization Experiences from the Flash Center
August 4 Andy Davis (U of C) A Progress Report on the Genesis Mission to Sample the Sun
September 1 Ernst Rehm (PHY) The origin of carbon and oxygen in the universe (an experimentalist's point of view)
October 6 Prashanth Jaikumar (PHY) Quark stars: Astrophysics at the highest densities
November 3 Elizabeth Hays (HEP and U of C) Recent Results in TeV Gamma-Ray Astronomy
December 1 Kaori Otsuki (U of C) Astrophysical site for the r-process


2004

April 1 Organizational meeting organizers (or proxies) describe their research
May 6 Rich Talaga (HEP) The Auger Observatory and Argonne
June 3 Ken Nollett (PHY) Big bang nucleosynthesis, with and (mostly) without weird stuff
July 1 Jason Clark (PHY, Manitoba) "Stellar" measurements along the astrophysical rp-process path
August 5 Michael Paul (Racah Institute) Deep sea astronomy?
September 2 Michael Savina (MSD) Hands-on astrophysics: stardust in the lab
October 7 Jim Truran (PHY and UofC) Nuclear physics of Type Ia supernovae
November 4 Art Champagne (North Carolina and TUNL) 14N(p,gamma)15O and the age of the Galaxy
December 2 Karen Byrum (HEP) Astro-particle physics: new initiatives at Argonne



There has been tremendous growth in interest in astrophysics at Argonne over last several years, and this effort spans several divisions. Examples of current research include:
  • studies of presolar grains recovered from meteorites in MSD
  • HEP division participation in the Dark Energy Survey
  • measurements of nuclear masses, reaction rates, level widths, decay rates in PHY
  • theoretical studies of reaction properties of nuclei in PHY
  • theoretical work on properties of neutron star and strange star matter in PHY
  • constraints on dark matter in HEP
  • HEP efforts relating to Pierre Auger cosmic ray observatory
  • work on the VERITAS telescope for gamma-ray astronomy in HEP
  • efforts in nova and supernova simulation involving MCS
This list is not complete, but it gives an indication of the large amount and wide range of astrophysics activity at Argonne.

The purpose of these talks is get people together from across Argonne who are working in these and related areas, and encourage communication. We learn about relations between our research efforts, educate each other, and keep each other up to date on the latest news.

The format is informal, conducted over lunch, with a half-hour to one-hour presentation each time. Most speakers are from Argonne or the University of Chicago, but we also have talks from visitors to the lab and university. So as not to add much to the seminar load, meetings are held monthly, on the first Thursday of each month.

 

 
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