Everyone with Internet access is at least potentially a "publisher," and everyone needs to know a little about the legal and ethical issues that accompany gathering and distributing information, whether in print, over the airwaves, or online. These SPLC reference materials can be useful tools for self-study, or for teaching a class in journalism, media law, media literacy or civics.
Know Your Rights Handouts
The SPLC's media lawyers address the "greatest hits" from college and high school journalists, from freedom-of-information to protecting confidential sources.
Know Your Rights: Libel and Privacy
Some of the most frequently asked questions about defamation and privacy law.
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Know Your Rights: Freedom of Information
Some of the most frequently asked questions about access to records and meetings.
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Know Your Rights: Copyright and Fair Use
Some of the most frequently asked questions about the re-use of others' content.
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Know Your Rights: Confidentiality and Shield Laws
Some of the most frequently asked questions about protecting sources and information.
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Know Your Rights: Cyberlaw and Online Publishing
Some of the most frequently asked questions about content published on the internet.
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Know Your Rights: Advertising
Some of the most frequently asked questions about advertising in student media.
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Know Your Rights: First Amendment and Censorship
Some of the most frequently asked questions about students' right to a free press.
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Lesson Plans
This new and regularly updated series, "Learning from the Headlines," will help you use recent news events to spark classroom discussion, and demonstrate how legal principles are at work every day in the newsroom and out in the field.
Learning from the headlines: Gizmodo and illegally obtained material
After an Apple engineer accidentally left a yet-to-be-released iPhone 4G in a restaurant, Gizmodo.com paid $5,000 for the phone so that it could review and write about it. Police got a search warrant and raided the Gizmodo blogger's home, but Gizmodo challenged the seizure. This lesson explores the reporter's privilege and the legal issues involved with publishing illegally obtained information.
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Learning from the headlines: Reporter's privilege and shield laws
In 2009, a San Francisco student journalist was taking photos for a journalism class project when a fatal shooting broke out nearby. The student journalist used California's reporter shield law to challenge a police search warrant and the seizing of his cameras and other equipment. This lesson plan explores state shield laws and how they apply to student journalists.
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Learning from the headlines: Shepard Fairey, the Associated Press and fair use doctrine
A photograph of Barack Obama taken by an Associated Press photographer is at the center of a copyright dispute between the AP and an artist who created an iconic poster of Obama based off of the photograph. This lesson plan explores issues involving copyright and fair use.
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Learning from the headlines: World Press Freedom Day 2011
In April 2011, the Student Press Law Center joined 39 of America's leading journalism and free-speech groups in calling attention to the lack of press freedoms in American schools and colleges in light of the annual World Press Freedom Day. This lesson explores the importance of press freedom in the U.S. and around the world.
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Learning from the headlines: Video games and the Supreme Court
At the end of its 2011 term, the U.S. Supreme Court declared unconstitutional a California law that made it a crime to sell kids under 18 video games that contain extreme, realistic violence against human figures. The lesson explores the Court's decision and its implications on free speech for students.
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PowerPoint Presentations
The PowerPoint presentations below cover some of the most common media law issues faced by high school student journalists. Produced by the Student Press Law Center's legal staff, these introductory level presentations are intended for classroom or workshop use and provide students (and their advisers) with an easy-to-follow, practical guide for understanding and avoiding the problems most often confronted by high school student media. Each is accompanied by a set of teachers' presentation notes in PDF-format that includes slide images and a presentation script.
Media Law Presentation: Press Freedom
This presentation describes the free press rights of high school journalists afforded through court decisions and state laws.
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Media Law Presentation: Freedom of Information Law
This presentation explains what laws are available and how they can help you obtain access to records and meetings of interest to high school student media.
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Media Law Presentation: Press Law
This presentation provides a brief overview of the "Big 6" legal issues confronted by high school student journalists: censorship, libel, invasion of privacy, copyright, access to records and meetings, reporter's privilege.
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Media Law Presentation: Libel Law
This presentation provides student journalists with a straightforward guide to understanding and identifying libel.
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Media Law Presentation: Invasion of Privacy
This presentation helps student journalists understand and identify where the legal lines are drawn when gathering and publishing information that might be considered private.
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Media Law Presentation: Copyright Law
This presentation explores the basics of copyright law, including the history and goals.
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Media Law Presentation: Reporter's Privilege
This presentation will introduce student journalists to one of the hottest and most controversial topics of the day: the reporter's privilege.
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