DOUGLAS F. COOLEY MEMORIAL ART GALLERY, REED COLLEGE
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MUSEION BRUCE NAUMAN, BASEMENTS JANUARY 27–MARCH 9, 2012 While often recognized as foundational works of Conceptual Art, the studio films of American artist Bruce Nauman (b. 1941), created between 1967 and 1969 with both 16 mm film and emerging video technology, are rarely exhibited in consideration of the essential qualities of their nature as films. Typically, the works are exhibited in relationship to Nauman's sculptures and photographs, burdened with the responsibility of assuming a documentary voice, and positioned as evidence of Nauman's intellectual evolution. But how do we experience the films when we are able to fully encounter their presence as phenomenological entities, and to absorb them as such, embracing Nauman's investigations into language, philosophy, and the experience of his own body? To be with the films in keeping with the terms of their own making is an entirely different experience altogether. Nauman based these enigmatic films on an un-generalizable assortment of gestural exercises, drawn "scores," and live performances traceable to his graduate school activities at U.C. Davis (Nauman graduated in 1966). Some of the pieces clearly reference Nauman's playful use of language (such as Square Dance, 1967). Teaching at the San Francisco Art Institute at the time, and with minimal financial resources for the production of his work, Nauman focused his attention inward on the sparse landscape of the studio, and on his body, working with a borrowed 16 mm camera, and later with video, positioning the camera throughout the space in various fixed positions like a watchful and attentive "eye" ... but an eye powerful enough to invade the artist's body—surveilling, truncating, and inverting its forms. Throughout the video works in particular, the technology afforded Nauman more intimate and arduous bodily contact, and a pressing, voyeuristic immediacy. —Stephanie Snyder, Curator ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Warmest thanks first to Bruce Nauman and his studio; and to art historian Robert Slifkin and UC Berkeley curator Constance Lewallen, for their ground-breaking work on Nauman's art, and their support. Sincere gratitude to Cinema Project and CP Board member Michael McManus, for curating an exceptional film program in consort with the exhibition, and to Jeanine Jablonski for her support organizing the screening. Infinite thanks to the staff of the Cooley Gallery: Registrar Colleen Gotze; Education Outreach Coordinator Gregory MacNaughton; interns Elizabeth Bidart, Nick Irvin, Zoe Stal, and Kylie Gilchrist; and preparators Thom Ross and Mark Johnson. Many thanks to Reed College Dean of Faculty Pat McDougal and the Reed College Art Department. ABOVE Bruce Nauman, Wall-Floor Positions, 1968, 60 min., B&W, sound, 16 mm film transferred to digital video displayed on monitor. © 2012 Bruce Nauman / Artists Rights Society (ARS). Courtesy Electronic Arts Intermix (EAI), New York, NY. |
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THE DOUGLAS F. COOLEY MEMORIAL ART GALLERY, REED COLLEGE 3203 SE WOODSTOCK BLVD. PORTLAND, OREGON 97202-8199 HOURS: NOON TO 5 P.M., TUESDAY – SUNDAY, FREE LOCATED ON THE MAIN FLOOR OF THE REED LIBRARY The mission of the Douglas F. Cooley Memorial Art Gallery is to enhance the academic offerings of Reed College with a diverse range of scholarly exhibitions, lectures, and colloquia in its role as a teaching gallery. The gallery was established by a generous 1988 gift from Sue and Edward Cooley and John and Betty Gray "in support of the teaching of art history at Reed College, as part of an interdisciplinary educational experience that strengthens the art history component of Reed's distinctive humanities program." Exhibitions are coordinated in collaboration with Reed faculty members and courses, with attention to the needs and interests of the larger Portland and Northwest arts communities. A schedule of three to four exhibitions during the academic year brings to Reed and the Portland community work that would not otherwise be seen in the region. |
Stephanie Snyder |