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Cutty SarkMuch more than a Tea Clipper
Cutty Sark Gardens, Greenwich , London SE10The last surviving tea-clipper was being restored to its former glory on the banks of the River Thames. 15 million visitors had climbed on-board and see how life was at sea in times gone by. The famous Greenwich land-mark, now in permanent dry-dock, to greet visitors as they arrive at Greenwich Pier on the River Thames. Her history is not as majestic as it might seem. She was built just as steam and the opening of the Suez Canal was making the need for sailing ships redundant. Facts about the Cutty SarkMore than 15 million visitors have boarded Cutty Sark since 1954. The Cutty Sark is the first preserved ship open to the public worldwide since Golden Hinde was exhibited in Deptford in 1580. The ship employs a team of riggers to maintain the eleven miles of rigging. She carried 32,000 square feet of canvas sails, equivalent to the area of 11 tennis courts! On the bow of the ship is the motto: Where there's a Willis a way', a play on the name of the first owner, Jock,'White Hat Willis. The Cutty Sark is named after the short shirt worn by the witch in the poem Tam o' Shanter written by Robert Burns. History of the Cutty SarkThe Cutty Sark was designed by Hercules Linton and built in 1869 at Dumbarton, Scotland, by the firm of Scott & Linton at a cost of 16,150. The exacting specifications and making of Cutty Sark bankrupted her first shipyard, Scott & Linton; she had to be completed by Dennys. The Cutty Sark was launched 23 November 23 1869. Sailed in China tea trade 1870-1877/78. Sailing clippers lost out to steamships which could pass through the recently-opened Suez Canal and deliver goods more reliably. Sailed in Australia wool trade 1883-1895. She sailed Australia-to-England in times of as little as 67 days. Her best run was 666 km. (360 nautical miles) in 24 hours, an average of 27.75 km/hr (15 knots) In 1895 Willis sold her to the Portuguese firm Ferreira and she was renamed after the firm. In 1916 she had her masts removed off the Cape of Good Hope, sold, re-rigged in Cape Town as a barquentine, and renamed Maria do Amparo. In 1922 the Cutty Sark was bought by Captain Wilfred Dowman, who restored her to her original appearance and used her as a training ship. In 1954 she was dry-docked at Greenwich. In 2006 a major renovation was started On the morning of Monday 21 May 2007 a major fire guttered the whole vessel.
Read about Cutty SarkWritten about in: "OzGen - Fast Clippers to Australia" - Written by John Nelson and first Published by the Australian Institute of Genealogical Studies in "The Genealogist" in December 1993 Although most of these books are out of print Amazon will try and track them down. You might find a copy in your local library or in a second-hand bookstore
TravelThe Cutty Sark is beside Greenwich Pier for boats to Central London, The Millennium Dome & Thames Barrier Cutty Sark Docklands Light Railway (DLR) Cutty Sark Station is open for connections to Canary Wharf (change to Jubilee Line for Greenwich North - Millennium Dome) We've also travelled the World to find out what other Cutty Sark there are today See Cutty Sark too !!! |
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