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2.0 New Features and Changes

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This is a partial, work in progress list of the new features and major changes in the pfSense 2.0 release.

Contents

  • 1 Operating System
  • 2 Interfaces
  • 3 Gateways/Multi-WAN
  • 4 General Web GUI
  • 5 Aliases
  • 6 Firewall
  • 7 NAT
  • 8 IPsec
  • 9 User Manager
  • 10 Certificate Manager
  • 11 OpenVPN
  • 12 Captive Portal
  • 13 Wireless
  • 14 Server Load Balancing
  • 15 Other

Operating System

  • Based on FreeBSD 8.1 release.
  • i386 and amd64 variants for all install types (full install, nanobsd/embedded, etc.)
  • USB memstick installer images available

Interfaces

  • GRE tunnels
  • GIF tunnels
  • 3G support
  • Dial up modem support
  • Multi-Link PPP (MLPPP) for bonding PPP connections (ISP/upstream must also support MLPPP)
  • LAGG Interfaces
  • Interface groups
  • IP Alias type Virtual IPs
  • IP Alias VIPs can be stacked on CARP VIPs to go beyond the 255 VHID limit in deployments that need very large numbers of CARP VIPs.
  • QinQ VLANs
  • Can use Block Private Networks / Block Bogon Networks on any interface
  • All interfaces are optional except WAN
  • All interfaces can be renamed, even LAN/WAN
  • Bridging enhancements - can now control all options of if_bridge, and assign bridge interfaces

Gateways/Multi-WAN

  • Gateways, including dynamic gateways, are specified under System > Routing
  • Gateways can have custom monitor IPs
  • Gateways can have a custom weight, allowing load balancing to have ratios between WANs of different speeds
  • Gateways can have custom latency, loss, and downtime trigger levels.
  • Gateway monitoring via icmp is now configurable.
  • You can have multiple gateways per interface
  • Multi-WAN is now handled via gateway groups
  • Gateway groups can include multiple tiers with any number of gateways on each, for complex failover and load balancing scenarios.

General Web GUI

  • Set to HTTPS by default, HTTP redirects to HTTPS port
  • Dashboard and widgets added
  • System > Advanced screen split into multiple tabs, more options available.
  • SMTP email alerts and growl alerts
  • New default theme - pfsense_ng
  • Some community-contributed themes added
  • Contextual help available on every page in the web interface, linking to a webpage containing help and documentation specific to that page.
  • Help menu for quick access to online resources (forum, wiki, paid support, etc.)

Aliases

  • Aliases may be nested (aliases in aliases)
  • Alias autocomplete is no longer case sensitive
  • IP Ranges in Aliases
  • More Alias entries supported
  • Bulk Alias importing
  • URL Aliases
  • URL Table Aliases - uses a pf persist table for large (40,000+) entry lists

Firewall

  • Traffic shaper rewritten - now handles any combination of multi-WAN and multi-LAN interfaces. New wizards added.
  • Layer7 protocol filtering
  • EasyRule - add firewall rules from log view (and from console!)
  • Floating rules allow adding non-interface specific rules
  • Dynamically sized state table based on amount of RAM in the system
  • More Advanced firewall rule options
  • FTP helper now in kernel
  • TFTP proxy
  • Schedule rules are handled in pf, so they can use all the rule options.
  • State summary view, report shows states grouped by originating IP, destination IP, etc.

NAT

  • All of the NAT screens were updated with additional functionality
  • Port forwards can now handle create/update associated firewall rules automatically, instead of just creating unrelated entries.
  • Port forwards can optionally use "rdr pass" so no firewall rule is needed.
  • Port forwards can be disabled
  • Port forwards can be negated ("no rdr")
  • Port forwards can have source and destination filters
  • NAT reflection improvements, including NAT reflection for 1:1 NAT
  • Per-entry NAT reflection overrides
  • 1:1 NAT rules can specify a source and destination address
  • 1:1 NAT page redesigned
  • Outbound NAT can now translate to an address pool (Subnet of IPs or an alias of IPs) of multiple external addresses
  • Outbound NAT rules can be specified by protocol
  • Outbound NAT rules can use aliases
  • Improved generation of outbound NAT rules when switching from automatic to manual.

IPsec

  • Multiple IPsec p2's per p1 (multiple subnets)
  • IPsec xauth support
  • IPsec transport mode added
  • IPsec NAT-T
  • Option to push settings such as IP, DNS, etc, to mobile IPsec clients (mod_cfg)
  • Mobile IPsec works with iOS and Android (Certain versions, see Mobile IPsec on 2.0)
  • More Phase 1/2 options can be configured, including the cipher type/strength
  • ipsec-tools version 0.8

User Manager

  • New user manager, centralizing the various user configuration screens previously available.
  • Per-page user access permissions for administrative users
  • Three built-in authentication types - local users, LDAP and RADIUS.
  • Authentication diagnostics page

Certificate Manager

  • Certificate manager added, for handling of IPsec, web interface, user, and OpenVPN certificates.
  • Handles creation/import of Certificate Authorities, Certificates, Certificate Revocation lists.
  • Eliminates the need for using command line tools such as EasyRSA for managing certificates.

OpenVPN

  • OpenVPN wizard guides through making a CA/Cert and OpenVPN server, sets up firewall rules, and so on. Greatly simplifies the process of creating a remote access OpenVPN server.
  • OpenVPN filtering - an OpenVPN rules tab is available, so OpenVPN interfaces don't have to be assigned to perform filtering.
  • OpenVPN client export package - provides a bundled Windows installer with certificates, Viscosity export, and export of a zip file containing the user's certificate and configuration files.
  • OpenVPN status page with connected client list -- can also kill client connections
  • User authentication and certificate management
  • RADIUS and LDAP authentication support

Captive Portal

  • Voucher support added
  • Multi-interface capable
  • Pass-through MAC bandwidth restrictions
  • Custom logout page contents can be uploaded
  • Allowed IP addresses bandwidth restrictions
  • Allowed IP addresses supports IP subnets
  • "Both" direction added to Allowed IP addresses
  • Pass-through MAC Auto Entry - upon successful authentication, a pass-through MAC entry can be automatically added.
  • Ability to configure calling station RADIUS attributes

Wireless

  • Virtual AP (VAP) support added
  • more wireless cards supported with the FreeBSD 8.1 base

Server Load Balancing

  • relayd and its more advanced capabilities replace slbd.

Other

  • L2TP VPN added
  • DNS lookup page added
  • PFTop and Top in GUI - realtime updates
  • Config History now includes a diff feature
  • Config History has download buttons for prior versions
  • Config History has mouseover descriptions
  • CLI filter log parser (/usr/local/bin/filterparser)
  • Switched to PHP 5.2.x
  • IGMP proxy added
  • Multiple Dynamic DNS account support, including full multi-WAN support and multi-accounts on each interface.
    • DynDNS Account Types supported are:
      • DNS-O-Matic
      • DynDNS (dynamic)
      • DynDNS (static)
      • DynDNS (custom)
      • DHS
      • DyNS
      • easyDNS
      • No-IP
      • ODS.org
      • ZoneEdit
      • Loopia
      • freeDNS
      • DNSexit
      • OpenDNS
      • Namecheap.com
  • More interface types (VPNs, etc) available for packet capture
  • DNS Forwarder is used by the firewall itself for DNS resolution (configurable) so the firewall benefits from faster resolution via multiple concurrent queries, sees all DNS overrides/DHCP registrations, etc.
  • DHCP Server can now handle arbitrary numbered options, rather than only options present in the GUI.
  • Automatic update now also works for NanoBSD as well as full installs
  • More configuration sections can be synchronized via XMLRPC between CARP nodes.
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